Hello,
yes, that is possible, at least of some of the fields.
If it is a text field you want to be filled, you can use a "*" and it will find all objects where that field is filled.
When it comes to catalog-fields, you can select all entries and search for that.
I'm not sure about the others types of fields / haven't found a way to do it with them via UI.
Sincerely,
Yannick